The Bonding Mechanism of Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives
The bonding of pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) involves applying light pressure to the PSA (i.e pressing a tape to a substrate), which causes it to deform and conform to the substrate’s surface roughness, a process termed wetting. According to Dahlquist’s criterion 1, a PSA must exhibit a storage modulus (G’) below 0.1 MPa at 1/s to conform adequately to most surfaces. This is the most important criterion in designing PSAs, as sufficient adhesion can only be achieved with sufficient bonding.
References
-
Dahlquist, C. Investigation into the Nature of Tack. Adhesives Age 2, 25–29 (1959). ↩